WebSite One-O-OneSpeed Kills!
Slow Loading Sites Die!
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Floor it! Let's get outta here!
The success of your web site will depend mostly on content, but even if your message is brilliant, it will fail miserably if visitors must wait too long for your page to load! There are several things that contribute to quick load times, some of them you will have no control over. When a web surfer with a slow connection and a tired computer visits your pages, they may be willing to wait for a while longer than the guy with the latest technology. But one way to gaurantee that you will lose your visitors is a slow loading graphics intensive page with more show than go!


More and more web surfers are becoming aware of the availability of high-speed internet connection like DSL and Cable Modems. This is often referred to as "Broadband" internet access, available through your phone company or cable television provider. Once everyone has access to affordably priced broadband connectivity, you can ignore the need to create a fast-loading web page for your visitors. But until broadband is universally available and universally USED, be aware that there will be many visitors that will simply leave your site if it fails to load in the first few seconds!


One way to find out how your web site performs is to run diagnostics on your pages through a HTML validation service. Keep in mind that not everyone has the same software (browser and version) that you do so your pages may display differently to users on AOL than it does for those using Netscape. This is an issue rarely paid attention to by many new webmasters. Even some veteran designers fail to check their pages in browsers other than Internet Explorer! This means that those visitors to your web site that subscribe to services like America Online, (AOL) or WebTV, or a host of other proprietary software for viewing web pages (browser software) will be seeing your page differently than you are seeing it. Many designers are still unaware that sites viewed in NetScape browsers MUST have a background color specified or it shows up as a horrible medium gray to users of NetScape!

Speed or Beauty? Should you use Flash or other Slick Techniques that require Browser "Plug-ins"?
One of the frustrations of the internet is it's dependence on the surfer's technology and software. There are some amazing toys and tidbits available to make the web entertaining, colorful, interactive and endlessly fun. But if the average visitors' computer doesn't have enough speed and memory ("brains") to handle streaming video and stereo sound then there is no sense in dishing it up to them! The rate of progress on the internet is dramatic but the average web surfer is your target! Many potential clients and customers that have a great interest in your products and services will have NO interest in the latest technology on the web!


How do I find a happy medium?
Make it a habit to look at the largest sites on the internet regularly and see what they are doing! If Yahoo does it then you can assume that it's probably O.K. to add that feature to your web site. Unless your target audience is high-tech, it's best to make your web site low-tech. This doesn't mean it should look like the financial pages of the newspaper but rather it should be quick loading with small attractive graphics and clean, simple design for maximum communication! If you use software dependent features on your web site like "Real Audio" or the very popular Adobe Acrobat Reader (to read Portable Document Files or .PDF) be certain to offer links to free downloads for your visitors!

There is a debate among web page designers over the use of "Frames" in site design because there are some web surfers out there with older browser versions that don't support that feature. (A much stronger reason to avoid framed web pages is the penalty paid in search engine positioning! But that is a lesson for another day.) We all love to upgrade to the latest software whenever possible but the simple fact is that some people either can't use a newer browser due to hardware limitations or are just ignorant of the availability of free upgrades of Netscape and Internet Explorer. We believe your target market should determine your site design in most cases anyway. If you believe that your customers will use and enjoy a particular feature, then by all means, use it on your web pages. We recently visited a site that told us our technology was too outdated to look at bicycles! That is a serious mistake! Don't alienate your audience by insisting that they use the newest technology!
"How do I steer this crazy thing?"
There is nothing more annoying than landing on a site with poor navigational tools! A primary concern of every web site should be to help visitors maneuver easily through their pages! There should be links to every page from every page! Until your site gets beyond twenty pages, this should be easy to do with simple text links at the top and bottom of every page. Larger sites may require a "SiteMap" page to link to all of the areas of the domain. Assume that to begin with, your site will simply have links to every page from every other page. Links can be simple page titles like those at the bottom or arrows and labled buttons, like those at right, but they should not be hidden or at all hard to find. One convention of page navigation is to offer the links at the bottom of every page so that a visitor can click on a link to take them to the next page without needing to scroll back up again to find them.
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One of the most critical elements of a quick loading page is using small graphic files. Elements should consist of important stuff like your company logo and a few key features like your corporate colors or identity graphics. Not just art for art's sake! You'll get much more mileage out of information, that is text, than you will out of flashing and blinking animated graphics everywhere! Unless the sole purpose of your web site is graphics like one of our clients at "MadeOfMoney.com" then it is best to limit the artwork. Textured backgrounds and custom graphic text links can dramatically slow download times as well. If you must use lots of graphic files at least warn your visitors on your home page of possible slow load times!

Byte sized graphic bits
Even when you have taken all precautions to keep your page loading quickly, heavy internet traffic will sometimes slow your pages for your visitors! The best thing you can do is to figure out if you could save load time by shrinking the size of your graphics. The dimensions don't change, just the amount of memory space that they take up! The overall effect is to make your artistic bits byte sized! You can sometimes increase the efficiency of your graphics by up to 90% with this method.

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WebSite 101 created by 8 Dolphin Internet last modified May 20, 2001

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